China and the United States for an oil have how old?

The results of the referendum on south Sudan on February 7, published. 3.9 million in southern voters, 98.83% voted to support and Islam in the northern reaches of the separation. Southern Sudan after independence, China's oil interests in Sudan will face from the United States, Europe and other Asian countries challenge. Shanghai institute of international issues Asia central Africa associate researcher hellmann written in recent a commentary article points out, the United States as the biggest supporters in southern Sudan independence, is likely to return to aggressively. (2011, 18 issue of the new century weekly ")? Observers note that, so far, China's brand seems to than the United States had more alert some. Long-term since, the United States and the government of Sudan strained relations, the United States will Sudan on the "terrorist" country. However, the infiltration of the moment to Sudan does not stop, from 2005 at the peace agreement was signed, to 2011 years of southern Sudan referendum,New Era Hats this a series of process in the United States under the guidance of the finish. ?The United States to the referendum so positive, on the surface is from end to Sudan this humanitarian purpose civil war, but in fact hope in southern Sudan for more oil interests. The main U.S. petroleum enterprise in the early 1970 s up to know Sudan's oil wealth, from then on, the oil from the race after will not stop. American chevron in the southern Sudan investment of 1.2 billion us dollars, and chevron oil drilling, but caused a 1983 second Sudanese civil war. Chevron be multiple attacks and assassination in 1984, and terminated the development plan. ?In 1995 China began to enter Sudanese oil for enterprise development. In 1997, holding 40% of the oil in the big oil company was set up, and began to develop the withdrawal of multinational companies chevron and southern Sudan's oil. Among them, the most important is the oil in the area in 1/2/4 (hager, the unity and the kang oilfield) oil projects, but also from the project construction of oil pipeline, pipe at one end of the red sea coast of port Sudan, oil from there to China shipment. ?In the long run, China increase the area of investment, the strategic significance of Sudan's oil lies not only in the long-term development, more in its relations of China to the whole of Africa oil development strategy. To the base for stronghold, China in Africa for the road of the oil gradually outspread. Clearly, if southern Sudan independence, China's oil rights will be affected, because the southern Sudan more than northern Sudan pro-western. China on energy demand has soared in Africa and deeper oil development, may conflict with the interests of the United States. ?The future scientists Michael T · Claire in the resource conflict worldwide war: new scene, "a book, and the first 10 years in the 21 st century, resource scarcity will be the country's most important source of conflict between; The war of the future is not due to the ideology of the disagreements outbreak, but to ensure that the most valuable and shrinking natural resources supply and broke out. This is by no means alarmist, see in the race for Sudan's oil, China, the us, Japan and India and other countries use of all over skill, as evidenced by. ?For a long time, Africa is in the eyes of the United States is but a perfunctory itch role. Ten years ago, President bush during his presidential campaign has been granted that Africa "do not belong to America's strategic interests range." But soon after, the people of the United States for the tone of turn, published in 2003, the American national security strategy ", strengthen the cooperation with African energy producers was identified as the "strengthening the United States itself energy security" the important way. American politicians businessman is frequently visit to Africa, visit Sudan, Niger, oil production country, see not hard, by cold turned hot attitude behind, is to the coveted oil. ?Generally speaking, the oil is the world's highest rate of energy consumption, chasing oil seems to be any one country at present not dare to idle task. Today, many countries to pursue "save their energy use, cheap foreign energy policy. In this under the guidance of the concept of, people find a party to come true, that is has not yet been fully reclaimed oil "18"-Africa. And in Africa internal, Sudan and Chad between the center area of is the top priority. ?In the global energy markets experienced profound reform, especially the recent unrest in the Middle East, north Africa,buy sunglasses international oil prices will likely break through $100 a barrel and even at $150 a barrel. Thus, the United States began in the future will China southern Sudan of existence, and the energy demand more and more as the new threat. This time they in a referendum in southern Sudan to make moves, is to try to breath-taking with China, and attempt to in southern Sudan's oil resources in the game dominated. ?So, the United States and China in the southern Sudan's oil competition are have how old? It is still hard to jump to conclusions. Undeniable, China is the world's oil market for the newcomers. At present, the world's top 20 to big oil company monopolizes the world's proved oil reserves 81% of high quality. China to be in the United States and other western countries painstaking management the hundreds of years of global oil in the situation of the share of the existing oil and gas resources, is affected by many factors must be the interference and restraint. Also, the future of China's looking for oil resources will inevitably and the United States and other western countries to compete.

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